Primitivo di Manduria: a brief history of the most famous Apulian red wine
The Primitivo di Manduria vineyards are one of the riches of the Taranto territory, on the coasts of the Ionian Sea. This is the area where Primitivo di Manduria is produced, a wine known for its fascinating history, its unique organoleptic characteristics and its important role in Apulian wine culture.
The name “Primitivo” derives from its characteristic of ripening earlier than other varieties and its introduction into Puglia is still shrouded in mystery today. Viticulture in Puglia has very ancient roots dating back to the era of Magna Graecia, but it was only in the 18th century that Primitivo began to be cultivated on a large scale. The climate and soil of Manduria proved to be perfect for the growth of this vine which, thanks to the hot and dry climate, the strong temperature variations between day and night and the soil rich in minerals, manage to give this wine unique characteristics which with a intense ruby red and a rich and complex flavor adapts to a wide range of dishes.
Do you know how this excellent wine is obtained? The harvest generally begins at the end of August and depending on the year it can continue until September. Expert hands select only the best bunches and once brought to the cellar the grapes are destemmed and pressed. It is precisely from here that the base from which the primitive wine will be obtained is obtained, the pressure exerted on the grapes allows the release of a sweet and fragrant juice, the must which is left to ferment in stainless steel tanks at a controlled temperature. The must left in contact with the skins for a period of time ranging from 10 to 20 days extracts colour, tannins and aromas.
The decisive phase that will determine the quality of the wine is the refinement. The wine is refined in French or American oak barrels and will remain in the barrel for a minimum of nine months and for the most valuable versions even two years. It will then be bottled and ready to be tasted.
Primitivo di Manduria is more than just a wine, it is the symbolic symbol of the cultural identity of Puglia. It represents the local winemaking tradition, craftsmanship and attention to quality. The festivals and events linked to the grape harvest and wine tasting are moments of celebration and sharing of the Apulian wine culture.
The impact of Primitivo di Manduria: between exports and international recognitions
Exports of Primitivo di Manduria are on the rise, driven by the growing demand for high-quality Italian wines. This wine is particularly appreciated for its robust and rich flavor. The main export markets for Primitivo di Manduria include the United States, Germany, the United Kingdom, Canada and the Scandinavian countries. These markets particularly appreciate Italian wines and represent a significant share of overall exports.
According to recent data, exports of Primitivo di Manduria have recorded a constant annual increase. For example, in 2021, wine exports from Puglia (of which Primitivo di Manduria represents an important part) saw a 10% increase compared to the previous year.
Primitivo di Manduria has received numerous international awards in recent years, confirming itself as one of the most appreciated Italian wines. Here are some of the most important awards and recognitions.
In the 2022 Decanter World Wine Awards included several Primitivo di Manduria labels that received gold and silver medals. For example, the Primitivo di Manduria Riserva.
The International Wine Challenge (IWC) awarded Some Primitivo di Manduria with silver and bronze medals, with notes of merit for the quality and typicality of the product.
In 2021 the Wine Enthusiast’s Top 100 Wines where some Primitivo di Manduria were included in Wine Enthusiast’s annual list of the best wines, obtaining scores above 90 points.
Also in 2021 for Mundus Vini, Primitivo di Manduria received gold and silver medals, confirming its excellence in the international wine scene.
Primitivo di Manduria is a great brand that is constantly growing, don’t miss the opportunity to book some experiences for a complete wine tasting!